(2015 midterm assignment)

Model Student Midterm answers 2015 (Index)

Essay 2: Personal / professional topic

LITR 4368
Literature of the Future  

Model Assignments

 

Holly Williams

High-Tech Science Fiction Vs. Low-Tech Science Fiction in Literature

          Upon entering my class of Literature of The Future, taught by Dr. White, I have never examined the Science Fiction genre, nor have I ever had any interest in this genre of fiction. I walked into this class completely blinded of this particular genre and all it offers, which gave me an overwhelming start. Admittedly, I have enjoyed a handful of the texts that I was required to read that I did not expect to take my interest. Upon apprehending which texts I enjoyed and which I did not enjoy (as much), I came across two topics that defined my interest in each book; high-tech science fiction and low-tech science fiction. These two subgenres of science fiction literature characterize each narrative I have read and shaped my perspective into which ones I have enjoyed and which ones I had a hard time enjoying.

          High-tech science fiction features advanced technology and science that showcase the colossal jump in technological features that we experience today. This type of science fiction can be harder to digest to an amateur (like myself) of the genre. When a narrative takes place so far into the future and utilizes colossal advances in technology, the context can seem far fetched to the reader and harder to grasp. Stone Lives is an example of a high-tech science fiction novel, taking place in the future where the technology advances are extreme and the reader is learning along with the main character as they are reading. The characters take on bionic characteristics that are so far from human nature such as how June’s channels in her body are “filled with synthetic luciferase, the biochemical responsible for the glow of fireflies, which she can trigger now at will” (Filippo, 1985). This type of high-tech science fiction falls under a subgenre category called cyberpunk. Cyberpunk often centers on artificial intelligences and megacorporations that tend to be set in a far future. Another narrative that takes on this persona is Somebody Up There Likes Me set in the future where the technology has taken a massive leap with the computer the Revelation 2000 that was “the first microcomputer with a holographic screen, 1000-bit audio/video, three billion instructions per second, and direct wireless uplink to geosynchronous satellites” (Lombreglia). These stories that take on this cyberpunk characteristics are harder for some readers to follow along with compared to low-tech science fiction literature.

          Low-tech science fiction literature takes on different characteristics based on social sciences such as psychology, economics, political science, sociology, and anthropology. These type narratives tone down the technological advances and have a more realistic appeal to them. Such as in the story Parable of the Sower where Lauren’s world is slowly deteriorating and she has to adapt to survive. This type of narrative is a story that readers can relate and connect with, therefore increasing their interest in the story. These type stories are easier to digest for some readers compared to high-tech stories that involve far-fetched realities. The Time Machine is another low-tech story because the future stems from social issues happening in today’s world where you have the huge gap between the rich and the poor. I agree with Tanya Partida when she says, “while only a matter of opinion, low-tech stories that have limited descriptive elements of science and technology kept within a larger concept or idea always seem to work better in getting its message across” (Partida, 2011). These type stories appeal to most readers because they can associate with the issues happening in the story. These stories were the ones I found most interesting really enjoyed reading!

          Going into the education field, a teacher is given a classroom full of diverse children with diverse knowledge and experiences. Knowing the difference between high-tech and low-tech science fictions stories is essential when choosing what books to offer in the classroom. Some students may identify easier with low-tech, while others may have interest in high tech science fiction literature. A teacher should also keep in mind the moral of the story when choosing books into the classroom. Meeting the needs of every student is a fundamental concept in the classroom and this is better done when diversifying the literature the teacher offers in the classroom.

          As a student newly introduced into the science fiction literature genre, I am still learning all that I can about this genre. Dr. White has opened my eyes to all the possibilities this genre can offer and has opened my perspective into this new topic of the future with a mix of science and fiction contributions. The narratives read in class have stood the test of times because of their literary appeal and rich content. I’ve learned that with the high-tech stories, the stories that uphold through history are the ones who still remain high-tech through this technologically advancing world. The writers who have ever so creatively painted a picture of the picturesque world in which has not yet happened, keep the imagination going. The low-tech stories that remain popular through history are the ones that stem from real world social issues in which the reader can identify with and relate. These novels will always appeal to readers that can connect with the real world.