(2015 midterm assignment)

Model Student Midterm answers 2015 (Index)

Essay 2: Personal / professional topic

LITR 4368
Literature of the Future  

Model Assignments

 

Cynthia Perkins

Literature of the Future Might Just Save the World

I consider myself fairly well-read, especially in my favorite genre, science-fiction. I lean heavily toward dystopic, apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic specifically, because I enjoy thinking about man’s fate and how we can avoid the worst-case scenarios. Unfortunately, until I started working on my literature degree, I did not quite have the tools to analyze texts academically. Taking Dr. Whites Literature of the Future has even furthered strengthen my ability to dig into a text and discover so much more of what the author was trying to convey to the readers.

Learning to look for symbols really opened up these narratives for me. I had never read anything by Jorge Luis Borges before and fell in love with his writing style. The Garden of Forking Paths uses the symbol of the labyrinth to represent the choices we make in life where it might lead. Interestingly, in the story Ts’ui Pen’s labyrinth is assumed to be physical garden. It turns out, however, to be a book in which the main character’s choices are turned into multiple stories so that all the possibilities can be explored and experienced. At one point the characters are in “a library of Eastern and Western books” (5). Each of these books can be seen as a symbol representing the life or a reality of an individual or entire groups. In each book, whether fiction or non-fiction, choices have been made that lead to an outcome. This can be applied to our own lives in that we are constantly making choices and those choices create the life we live and the reality we experience.

If I hadn’t learned in the first few weeks of class how to identify the different types of future narratives, I might have thought Stone Lives was just another fun cyberpunk story. The world in which Stone struggles to exist fits the Darwinian model perfectly. He barely survives in the Bungle as everyone is pitted against everyone else for jobs and resources. This could be correlated to some of the political attitudes of hard line capitalists in our own time. The fact that states no longer exist and that there are only Free Enterprise Zones could be seen as a warning. We can’t just progress economically, but most be making equal strides in social equality or we may be facing a bleak future. Stone is blind in the Bungle to the way the world works. He only knows that he must eat, find water and try to protect himself. Once he is hired by the Citrine Corporation, he is given electronic eyes and asked to “study…this contemporary world” they live in (187). His new eyes are a symbol becoming aware of the history that has led to this reality and understanding how his world works.  Of course, his conclusion is that it’s unfair, speaking of the socio-economic divide between the Haves and the Have Nots. He learns, however, that even those with great power are subject to the laws of nature and can be destroyed by those that are stronger.

I have read William Gibson before, but never felt like I understood him very well due my lack of technological awareness. By reading The Gernsback Continuum, and applying what I have learned about symbolism and alternative future narratives, I feel like I have a much better grasp on his style. I was able to see fairly quickly the concept of multiple realities symbolized by mind altering drugs. The concept of the book “The Airstream Metropolis: The Future That Never Was” he is to photograph for reminds us that people have been imagining a better future for a long time. Also, it made me think of how so many people today don’t really revere the past, from world, national, and local history to their own personal lineage. It made me wonder if this may be part of what Gibson was trying to say. We forget about our past and therefore we are not really controlling our future. We will repeat our mistakes because we have been careless and therefore we will never be able to reach that perfect future in which we all have flying cars.

Working on my Bachelors of Art in Literature so far has been an interesting and fulfilling journey. I have learned so much and I feel it has allowed me to read so much more deeply. I haven’t quite decided if I will pursue a teaching certificate or write full time. Either way, this class has proven to be a valuable resource for me. If I chose to take one path or the other, or decide to do them simultaneously, I feel I will be able to use what I have learned to not just enrich my own understanding of the world I live in, but others as well.