Online Texts for Craig White's Literature Courses

  • Not a critical or scholarly text but a reading text for a seminar

  • Changes may include paragraph divisions, highlights, spelling updates, bracketed annotations, & elisions (marked by ellipses . . . )
     

Poems of

Anne Bradstreet

(1612-72)

Prologue

[first poem in Bradstreet's first book of poems, The Tenth Muse
Lately Sprung Up into America, by a Gentlewoman in such Parts
(1647)]


Stained-glass representation of Bradstreet
in St. Botolph's Church, Boston, Lincolnshire, England

 

                 Prologue

To sing of Wars, of Captains, and of Kings,
Of Cities founded, Common-wealths begun,
For my mean Pen are too superior things;
Or how they all, or each their dates have run,               4
Let Poets and Historians set these forth.
My obscure lines shall not so dim their worth. 

But when my wond'ring eyes and envious heart
Great Bartas' sugar'd lines do but read o'er,                 8  [Bartas: French poet (1544-90) who influenced Bradstreet's longer poems]
Fool, I do grudge the Muses did not part
'Twixt him and me that over-fluent store.
A Bartas can do what a Bartas will
But simple I according to my skill.                                 12

From School-boy's tongue no Rhet'ric we expect,
Nor yet a sweet Consort from broken strings,                     [Consort = concert]
Nor perfect beauty where's a main defect.
My foolish, broken, blemished Muse so sings,             16
And this to mend, alas, no Art is able,
'Cause Nature made it so irreparable. 

Nor can I, like that fluent sweet-tongued Greek                  [Greek: Demosthenes, 385-22BCE]
Who lisp'd at first, in future times speak plain.              20
By Art he gladly found what he did seek,
A full requital of his striving pain.
Art can do much, but this maxim's most sure:
A weak or wounded brain admits no cure.                    24

I am obnoxious to each carping tongue
Who says my hand a needle better fits.                   [association of textiles as women's work, writing as men's]
A Poet's Pen all scorn I should thus wrong,
For such despite they cast on female wits.       [despite = contempt, scorn]            28
If what I do prove well, it won't advance,
They'll say it's stol'n, or else it was by chance. 

But sure the antique Greeks were far more mild,
Else of our Sex, why feigned they those nine               32     ["those nine": the Muses, all female]
And poesy made Calliope's own child?                              [Calliope = chief muse, esp. of epic poetry]
So 'mongst the rest they placed the Arts divine,
But this weak knot they will full soon untie.
The Greeks did nought but play the fools and lie.        36

Let Greeks be Greeks, and Women what they are.
Men have precedency and still excel;
It is but vain unjustly to wage war.
Men can do best, and Women know it well.                  40
Preeminence in all and each is yours;
Yet grant some small acknowledgement of ours. 

And oh ye high flown quills that soar the skies,
And ever with your prey still catch your praise,             44
If e'er you deign these lowly lines your eyes,                     [deign = think fit]
Give thyme or Parsley wreath, I ask no Bays.                   [bays: laurel leaves, poet's crown]
This mean and unrefined ore of mine
Will make your glist'ring gold but more to shine.           [glist'ring = glistering = sparking, shining]  48