2016 Midterm1 (assignment)

Sample Student Midterm Answers 2016

Part 2. Web Highlights

LITR 4340 American Immigrant Literature

Model Assignments

Alexander Leleux

The Struggle

As I swim through the sea of text presented in days past, there always stands to be one word that most often fits the narrative of the Immigrant and Minority Narrative alike; Struggle. As though it were some deranged initiation ritual, time after time history has presented immigration patterns from various nations and cultures, each one displaying some unique strand of resistance and hardship to the concept of a happy life. In Tracie Estrada’s essay, Resilience: It’s what defines us, this struggle is explained as the makings to a land of enduring people. It was this very choice of the word ‘resilience’ in the title that initially attracted me to the piece. Estrada relates to the various examples and architypes of immigrant as well as minority narratives by the struggles they face in the pursuit of assimilation or in simple resistance of this Dominant culture as though it were some great maw reaching out to swallow them whole.

I find the particular choice of terms and identification to be the most fascinating aspect of her writing, and most certainly rather similar to how I examined the works myself. One set from her work that stood out most to me was

“The most defining aspect of immigrant narratives is choice. The catalyst, choice, for an immigrant narrative begins with the journey.”

This does well to help retell us that ‘choice’ is a very important aspect of the immigrant narrative, but also for minorities as well. Not only that, but it is important to note that this comes as a reminder that struggle and hardship is as much a motivating factor of some immigrant stories as it is the overarching theme.

It is this fact which stands as the marker of Carolee Osborne’s piece, Feast or Famine, a title which also exudes the concept of struggle. Rather than focus on the hardships that awaited Irish immigrants in New York among other states, the research piece focuses intently on the suffering of the potato famine that struck their native country during the mid-19th century. It’s not exactly the most articulate piece, but what it does is highlight one of many examples as to which individuals might choose to immigrate to America, flight from famine and disease to escape certain death of loved ones and children. It stands to reason that, in the face of such insurmountable odds, such hardships they might face in the Americas is simply paltry in comparison.

In contrast to Osborne’s research report, which highlights the struggles some immigrants face that forces them to leave their homeland, Adam Glasgow instead elects to examine potential disturbance immigrant cultures face after an extended period of time in America. In his report, A Serious Paper: Jewish American Identity, Assimilation, and the Coen Brothers, Glasgow detailed a brief layout of the Coen Brothers as idolized Jewish Americans and how deeply they, as well as their culture, has been assimilated into American society into such that there is little to no distinction. What can be said of their struggles is made in relation to a movie of theirs known as A Serious Man. The movie holds a parallel to Jewish American society and how that distinctive culture is slowly being muddled and forgotten in place of the overwhelming dominant culture. Indeed, this can be paralleled to the Coen Brothers and their own influences, relating their primary source of inspiration and designs to that of facets in American society rather than their roots.

No matter where one looks, the immigrant narrative is one that is rife with struggle and hardship, be it from their initial choice to take that voyage into unknown territory, or even for those who face uncertainty even after generations of life in their new home. America and what stories it has to tell from those who came from distant lands is one of hardship and resilience. It is that struggle which defines American culture, more than any other, and it is the means by which we define ourselves as Americans.