(2018 midterm assignment)

Sample Student Midterm Answers 2018

#2a: Short Essay (Passage) (index)

LITR 4328
American Renaissance
 

 

Kyle W. Abshire

The spiritual electrifies the physical body

The expression of the face balks account, / But the expression of a well-made man appears not only in his face, / It is in his limbs and joints also, it is curiously in the joints of his hips and wrists, / It is in his walk, the carriage of his neck, the flex of his waist and knees, dress does not hide him, / The strong sweet quality he has strikes through the cotton and broadcloth, To see him pass conveys as much as the best poem, perhaps more, / You linger to see his back, and the back of his neck and shoulder-side. (Whitman 2).

            Whitman’s, I Sing the Body Electric attempts to explain the true beauty of men and women. The sublime style in which he writes, gives us a feeling of inexpressible beauty. It is as though Whitman is trying to explain something that he cannot describe, using vocabulary far too small to express an idea that is far too large. This excerpt from the poem specifically talks about a person and the way in which they express themselves to the world, but Whitman’s use of the sublime, implies that beauty is dependent on so much more than that.

            Whitman is incredibly focused on the appearance of the person but insist that his appearance is not based on the person’s looks alone. They are dependent on many more factors than simple physical beauty. “The expression of the face balks account, / But the expression of a well-made man appears not only in his face (Whitman 2). The man’s expression, in Whitman’s account, is far too beautiful to express. However, the man’s expression is only part of his beauty. The sublime way that Whitman explains how insurmountable the man’s beauty is, not only creates a strong image but elevates his beauty to that of an ethereal state. One not reachable with physical standards and understanding.

            Whitman’s determination to explain what beauty really is, drives him to comment on commonly overlooked aspect of a person. “It is in his limbs and joints also, it is curiously in the joints of his hips and wrists, / It is in his walk, the carriage of his neck, the flex of his waist and knees (Whitman 2). Movement is described by Whitman as beautiful. The way that he comments on man’s movements, is commonly reserved for spectators of sport, describing how one’s movements destines them for athletic greatness. The way in which he moves, derives a powerful image. One’s physical beauty is often un-changeable, some are beautiful, and some are not. However, movement comes from something deeper. The way in which we move is based on our individual styles, and how we manifest those inner-thoughts. How we move through the world determines so much more than just where we go, but also how we get there.

            This passage from I Sing the Body Electric and Whitman’s use of the sublime can teach us a lot about its intention. The sublime is not simply an over embellishment of the physical world, made to sound more attracting than it really is. Sublime language elevates the object beyond our ability to comprehend or explain. Sublime words, as in Whitman’s I Sing the Body Electric work to explain, unexplainable things. We are thrust into a reality unlike the one we live in, through Whitman’s words. A spiritual world, where everything has a deeper and broader meaning.