(2016 midterm assignment)

Sample Student Midterm Answers 2016
(index to #2 samples)

#2b: Short Essay (Favorite Term)

LITR 4326
Early American Literature
 

Model Assignments 

 

Jackie Rodriguez

Reason will have its Reign

          With almost all of this material being foreign to me I was intrigued by a lot of things however I think what grabbed me the most was the texts we read that were extremely religious. That time period going into the age of Enlightenment when we read The Wonders of an Invisible World and right after that we read Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God really struck me as passionate. I feel like leaving that period behind we were leaving a period of blind faith and it was really then that we started changing the way we looked at the world. I feel like this was a huge turning point for people; it helped shape so much of who we are today. This I think helps us to talk about the objective that I find myself the most drawn to, objective 3, which America do we teach? Clearly this is an America that we should make sure we teach, as the Puritans have written so much down about or history and the founding fathers took great pains to say that religion is something each person has a freedom to but that it will not be part of the government. Both of the texts show religion as really pushed to the front of whatever was going on in that time. This will always be a struggle for America and it is important to see what religion can do when it is not held in check.

 The Wonders of an Invisible World is a firsthand account of events from the Salem witch trials. This is something that, while it is a dark spot in American history, is really a point of wonder and almost like something exciting. The fact that it deals with the supernatural is really a drawing point. The text reads kind of dry and boring but that is due to the nature of it told strictly as a factual account. However, the facts that the text presents such as apparition of evil spirits, cows falling mysteriously ill and a woman having her hands mysteriously bound are all unexplained and that leaves a lot of room for people to be intrigued. Now the point here is that when there is anything evil and supernatural going on most people are going to turn to another supernatural entity, God. They are going to expect God to carry them through this, as they have been faithful servants. In talking about this phenomenon in class, I feel confident that a lot of this IF it is not due to the presence of Satan, is due to the presence of mass hysteria or illness. Nevertheless, the text is a good example of how these people clung to their religious beliefs so much so that they were willing without proper evidence execute women based on the fear and hysteria of other town’s members. Every religion if I am not mistaken has a negative or devil figure and while this text is really focused on that influence on people it really shows how people handled that. It shows a government, as the women were tried in a very religious context, that let religion rule the justice system and what came of that. The senseless death of many people that really cannot be justified in a good moral light.

          Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God was so interesting to me because no matter how I felt, meaning that no matter if I agreed or not I felt the passion in his sermon. I feel like this was a last ditch effort of the last big Puritan. This showed me a man who really believed what he was saying and felt conviction to make the others understand. The imagery used in this sermon is really powerful and even if you do not necessarily believe as he does it is easy to find yourself thinking that you don’t want that to happen to you and you find yourself listening harder to find out how to avoid this fate. He tells us that we are all sinners and that we are all going to hell and we need to repent for our ways and turn to god. The nation will always face this kind of bleak warning as we are in the eyes of many, always on a path of decline. It is very powerful and it holds many gothic images that also hold importance. There are many ways you can teach this text and show importance in something we would find a bit over the top now. Nonetheless, you can really feel the urgency in his sermon and you can imagine with the age of reason coming in fast how he must feel. People everywhere are going to turn away from god and start looking to reason and logic; which will inevitably cause us to wonder can we empirically prove the existence of god. If we look back that is exactly what we have done. We are now saying that the earth was even created in a different manner then we once all believed. I guess when I first read the text I thought it was over the top and dramatic but when I started to ask myself why does this matter should it be taught, I could see that it was much more than that. It really paints a picture of what America was like at that time and it is important to the birth of the America that we find ourselves in today.

          Over all the America we decide to teach should have this dark spot as well as this intimidating spot of our history. These are two times when the people speaking were not winners and yet their story is still important. This objective cannot be fulfilled without asking how these texts matter today, and they really do. In the sense that we still deal with religion on a day to day basis and there is always someone who is trying to get religion integrated into whatever is possible. There is always some religious figure out there trying to scare people into a moral code with the prospect of hell and judgement. These texts really open our eyes to the fact that they are still happening today and we need to watch for them so we do not have another bought of mass hysteria that causes us to lose grip on what the founding fathers wanted for our country.