(2014 midterm assignment)

Sample Student Midterm answers 2014

#1: Long Essay

LITR 4231
Early American Literature
 

 

Elizabeth Sorensen

Teaching About America

            As a future educator, I believe the question, which America do we teach, is a profound question. When studying America throughout grade school I remember talking about Christopher Columbus, the Mayflower, and how Europeans came to America to settle for religious freedom. After we studied these things, we began to study Native Americans. We studied the individual tribes and their cultures, then went on to discuss very little about the interactions between Americans and Native Americans. As I have embarked on my college education, I have felt as though a serious injustice has been done to me. Through my college level history courses, as well as this Literature course I have found that information was withheld from me when I studied this subject public school. American history is an 11th grade course making it the perfect age to discuss topics such as those discussed within this course. Obviously there is TEKS and a curriculum that needs to be followed within public schools, but that does not mean events should be sugar coated or left out of our history. I believe the America we should teach to the youth of our country is a story of the differing perspectives among the people who established our nation and give the students the power to form their own ideas.

             Before this course, I believed that literature and history were two separate subjects, which they are in some ways, but I have found that history comes from literature and can be taught through literature. For example, if I am teaching my 11th grade American History students about early American history, I could use texts such as Columbus’s Letters, John Smith’s “A General History of Virginia”, and Cabeza de Vaca’s “La Relacion”. These texts discuss stories about the earliest arrivals in America and my students would be able to draw their own conclusions and hopefully gain a better understanding about what America was like in the beginning. They might even want to learn more. This extension would go beyond the basics in the textbook, that way students might even gain some enjoyment from the literature while learning about history. These events were real and the information would be coming from primary sources instead of a textbook. I always found more meaning in history when it came from outside sources other than just the textbook, and hopefully my students will feel the same way. This was the America I wanted to learn about, and the America I want to teach my future students; the real deal no matter how messy it might be. This is one possible way I could take this course and apply it to my future.

            The captivity narratives fall into a very interesting category. They tell the story of two cultures interacting with one another. Whether this interaction was good or bad, we still gain perspective from reading these stories. What do public schools teach about this subject? I don’t remember ever learning about Americans being captured by Indians, so perhaps it isn’t even taught which takes us back to the fact that American history is sugar coated. On the other hand, I did learn about Indians assimilating into American culture. Why is it that students are allowed to discuss this type of assimilation and not ones similar to Mary Jemison or Cynthia Ann Parker? I believe this is a major injustice to students. Events are left out or sugar coated which in a sense warps the actual history into something it is not. What should public schools teach about this subject? They should teach about the cultural perspective about American Indians that can be gained from these stories. They should also teach that mestizos were not only among Americans but also among Native Americans. Even further, it should be pointed out that mestizos within the Indian cultures were not treated the way mestizos were treated among the American culture. Cynthia Ann Parker’s son became an Indian chief named Quanah Parker. It is very disappointing that the history that is taught in public school is so biased and one sided.

            In other words, I do not want to teach the “Disney” version of America to my students the way that I was taught. I want my students to value and appreciate the events that occurred through the words of the people who actually lived it. The literature we have discussed thus far tells a story about America through differing perspectives and provides insight to a plethora of information. This is the America I want to teach my students. I want them to know what happened so they can form their own perspectives and hopefully this will prevent my students from feeling the same way that I did about my public school education.