2016 Midterm2 (assignment)

Index
to Sample Student Midterm2 Answers

Part 3. Research Report Starts

LITR 4340    
American Immigrant Literature
 
Model Assignments

 

Ashley Cofer

Puerto Rican Literature and Nuyoricans

          When beginning my research, I originally was curious to learn more about Judith Ortiz Cofer. I enjoyed reading Silent Dancing and became interested in Puerto Rican writers. Being from Puerto Rico is different from other immigrants because Puerto Rico is not a country but a territory of the United States. Still, I feel that people from Puerto Rico are still considered immigrants when coming to the United States. My goal for this research assignment is to learn more about the Puerto Rican culture and what its writers have produced. I would also like to know the types of literature that have come from them.

          While researching Puerto Rican writers, I came across an interesting term: Nuyorican. I learned that this refers to New Yorkers of Puerto Rican ancestry. They were also involved in what is called the Nuyorican Movement. According to Wikipedia, it was a cultural and intellectual movement involving poets, writers, musicians and artists who are Puerto Rican or of Puerto Rican descent, who live in or near New York City, and either call themselves or are known as Nuyoricans. Learning this information got me further interested in Puerto Rican migration to New York City.

          The first group of Puerto Ricans immigrated to New York City in the mid-19th century when Puerto Rico was a Spanish Province and its people Spanish citizens. The largest wave of migration of Puerto Ricans to New York City in the 1950s is known as "The Great Migration."  According to Lawrence R. Chenault, employment and underemployment and the opportunity for better wages in the United States were incentives that propelled this migration. Without this migration to New York, obviously the Nuyorican Movement would not have been brought about. This makes the details of the migration to New York significant. 

          The information that I have learned relates to our course because the writers that I am interested in have emigrated from Puerto Rico to the United States. This information also relates to my career because I want to teach English. Having a background on writers from different parts of the world will help me to make the content relatable to my students. For further research on my topic, I would like to discover the writing style of the Nuyoricans and review what they have offered to literature as a whole. 

Work Cited

http://www.topuertorico.org/culture/litera.shtml

http://thelatinoauthor.com/

http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/everychildisbornapoet/nuyorican.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto_Rican_migration_to_New_York_City

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuyorican_Movement

http://lcw.lehman.edu/lehman/depts/latinampuertorican/latinoweb/PuertoRico/beforeww2.htm

L. Chenault, “The Puerto Rican Migrant in New York City”

Possible further sources to review

Cruz-Malave, Arnaldo. "`What A Tangled Web!: Masculinity, Abjection, And The Foundations Of Puerto Rican Literature In.." Differences: A Journal Of Feminist Cultural Studies 8.1 (1996): 132-151. Academic Search Complete. Web. 13 Nov. 2016.

López, Edrik. "Nuyorican Spaces: Mapping Identity In A Poetic Geography." Centro Journal 17.1 (2005): 203-219. Academic Search Complete. Web. 13 Nov. 2016.

Jottar, Berta. "Central Park Rumba: Nuyorican Identity And The Return To African Roots." Centro Journal 23.1 (2011): 4-29. Academic Search Complete. Web. 13 Nov. 2016.