Model Midterm2 answers 2018

Web Highlights

Index to Midterm2 Web Highlights

LITR 4338
American Minority Literature

Model Assignments

(2018 midterm2 assignment)

 

Kristin Mizell

Past Perspectives

          While reading through the previous web highlights, I decided to review essays that focused on Mexican Americans. One aspect I found interesting about reading through some of these essays was reading from the point of view of Mexican Americans. Two of the essays I have chosen as web highlights are written from the perspective of Mexican Americans. As a white person and therefore a member of the dominant culture, I was interested in reading about what students around my age thought about Mexican American culture. By reviewing La Familia y Tradiciones by Ariana Gonzalez, The Virgen of Guadalupe as an Example of Cultural Hybridity by Blanca Castellanos, and To Assimilate . . . or Not to Assimilate by Carolee Osborne, I have broadened my understanding of Mexican American culture.

          Osborne’s research report focuses on how “Mexican Americans display their ambivalence toward America through their education, their identities, and their culture.” Osborne’s report focuses on the importance of assimilation, she states “ it is in the best interest of those who have chosen to stay and become a part of the American Dream to assimilate into this culture.” In contrast, Castellanos’ essay moves away from the idea of assimilation and focuses on the merging of culture. Her essay focuses on “cultural hybridity” in Mexican American culture. I had never heard of this term, and Castellanos does a great job of defining it and using the Virgen of Guadalupe as an example. Castellanos’ report defines cultural hybridity as “the mixing of cultures, or consisting of two or more cultures.” She even refers to herself as an example, “I could be an example of cultural hybridity,” she states, “I grew-up in between cultures, not exactly fitting into one specific one, but able to blend in with both.” I disagree with Osborne that assimilation is important, and am more interested in Castellanos’ idea of mixing and blending cultures.

          Gonzalez’s essay focuses mostly on her personal experience as a Mexican American in the United States. She uses the class assigned reading and provides insight into her own life in a Mexican American family. I found this very enlightening. It can be hard to put abstract ideas into a concrete form in some cases, and Gonzalez took the stories of people like her from class and spoke from her point of view as a student of the class, just like me. It was especially interesting to read about how she viewed certain aspects of white families. For example, she writes this anecdote “And to compare this to a dominant culture, it reminds of a phone company’s commercial.  The wife just had her baby and to save money on the call the husband left “wehadababyitsaboy” as his name.  And then they show the grandparents so nonchalant answering the phone and saying ‘oh. It was John they had a boy’.   When I first saw this commercial I freaked. I could not believe that this was how ‘white’ people announced the birth of a baby.” Family and tradition are a large part of Mexican American culture, and she could not believe how nonchalant this family was.

          Osborne also focuses on how important tradition and family are to the Mexican American culture. Her research report focuses on why Mexican Americans can feel ambivalent towards America, and she states “Having to dismiss one’s culture in order to become Americanized can spark feelings of resentment and therefore give birth to an ambivalent feeling.” Gonzalez’s essay touches on this with her statement, “I believe that the Mexican American identity has lost itself in stereotypes and expectations and there are many families trying to overcome that.” Castellanos’ report shows how rather than dismissing their own culture, Mexican Americans are able to combine cultures and aspects of religion, “this convergence of different religions,” she states,  “is referred to as syncretism. Syncretism and cultural hybridity are related in that religion plays a very important role in culture.”

          These three essays focused on the importance of family, religion, and more in Mexican American culture. I was able to read through the point of view of Mexican American students and see how they responded to works in the class. This allowed me to have a better understanding of terms and some aspects of Mexican American culture. I used the term “syncretism” in my first midterm, and reading how Castellanos used it allowed me to rethink some of my statements. This shows the power of a good essay: it makes you think.