Model Midterm1 answers 2018

Web Highlights: review previous student answers re minorities and / or American Indians

Index to Web Highlights Models 2018

LITR 4338
American Minority Literature

Model Assignments

(2018 midterm1 assignment)

 

Justin Murphy

Dominant Culture = Suppressive Actions

          A common idea throughout American History is the idea of the dominant culture. The dominant culture includes one main group, when discussing history: white men. These white men believed that everything was theirs, and thus coined the term “manifest destiny” to finish what Andrew Jackson started with the Trail of Tears. When reviewing model assignments, three assignments really stood out to me when thinking about the dominant culture—Amber Boone’s research proposal, Felicia Coglianese’s research post number 2, and Ryan Harold’s final exam essay.

          In Amber Boone’s research proposal from 2016’s American Immigrant class, she discusses how she wants to research into the idea of dominant culture. She discusses how she wants to try and define the dominant culture besides “whiteness” as this term can be unfair to people of that skin color. Boone seems to walk a fine line here, as she questions an established ideal of whiteness being associated with the dominant culture. I would argue against Boone by saying that in terms of American History, the dominant culture HAS always been the white man. However, I would agree with her that it is unfair to just associate a full group of people with one term. Boone’s proposal brought forth the idea of fairness to my head. Not only do we need to be fair in labeling the suppressed culture, but also in labeling the dominant culture.

          Felicia Coglianese’s research post serves as a perfect example for how the dominant culture has suppressed those around them, and how that translates over into today’s society. In her post, she talks about learning about Native American culture, and how we can incorporate that into educational curriculum. She mentions her personal experience: how she never learned about Native American culture in school other than what they wore, and that we pushed them out of their land. She calls for an education of Native American culture and history in curriculum to help define this gray area. Her post sticks out to me as it shows that the dominant culture continues to suppress Native Americans in today’s society. While it isn’t necessarily through physical actions like it was in the 1800s, it is through a lack of education on their history. This is something that happens to a lot of minority groups: their education does not include their culture. The term “history is written by the victors” has never been more prevalent.

          Ryan Harold’s final exam essay touches on the minority culture in literature, and what it means for them to be represented. When he talks about the Native Americans, he mentions that their “American dream” is realistically an “American nightmare.” When I read this, I finally found a term to place to the Native American experience. Having learned about Native American history a little bit through American History, I always felt horrible for the Native American peoples. They had everything taken from them and were forced to assimilate to American culture. If they wanted to maintain their ways, they were then forced onto reservations. Ryan’s paper shows that the dominant culture has taken the ability away from Native Americans to live their American dream. He also mentions how Native American literature is very pessimistic, which makes a lot of sense to me. Ryan showed me that the dominant culture uses suppressive actions.

          All three of these assignments show how the dominant culture has historically taken over the voice of Native Americans through suppressive actions. I wonder what Ryan and Felicia would say to Amber’s research proposal; do they agree with her in terms of labeling or not? I also wonder how Amber finished her research; did she end up finding a better term/way to characterize the dominant culture? All three of these assignments show that minority literature is important because it is representative of a culture and a history.