LITR 4332 American Minority Literature
Model Assignments

Research Project Submissions 2013
research post 1

Ryan Harold

The Treatment of Indians by Westerners

In most curriculums today, we are taught of how cruel Westerners treated Native Americans and how inhuman we were.  Looking back, was how they were treated really out of the ordinary for the time period?  By today’s standards what we did to the Native Americans sounds outrageous and uncalled for but during the time period such practice was commonplace.  Obviously what they did to the Native Americans was cruel but should Indian cruelty be as magnified as it is today in course curriculums?  You really have to think about how the world was back then.  It is not as simple as one might realize.

            We have to keep in mind that many Indians were very violent and engaged each other in war on a constant basis.  Some tribe’s sole purpose was to win battles.  There were peaceful tribes out there, but many more warlike tribes.  Westerners did horrendous acts to Indians but Indians also did the same.    One article on the Canada Free Press explains how the term noble savage has been humanized even to today.  It hides some of the true characteristics of Indians in history.

 “The “noble savage” is a product of imaginative writers with humanistic leanings. Many of the Indians were brutal savages, even cannibals! The New Columbia Encyclopedia reported on some Northwest tribes such as the Kwakiutl: “They had a highly classified society with chiefs, nobles, commoners, and slaves….This distinctive culture, which included cannibalistic rituals, was not greatly affected by European influences until after the late 18th century….” 

The Aztecs also sacrificed thousands of young virgins each year to the gods.    Some Northern American Indians brutally scalped colonists as well.  These are only a few examples of Indian savagery that colonists had to come in contact with in the New World.  I wonder why we weren’t taught about some of these details in public schools.

            In history class, dealings with Indians always make the Europeans the only ones who look bad.  It is almost assumed that you are supposed to feel guilty for being white, middle class, and/or Protestant especially relating to what we have done to the land since taking it from the noble savage.  Many Indians did not have a concept of land ownership.  Many of the tribes were nomadic and always moving around.  The situation is a lot more complicated than Westerners just coming in and being cruel to the “peaceful” Indians.           

            I am not saying that what the Westerners did to the Indians was right or justified. I just think it is important to think about the time period and open our mind to more reasons on why westerners treated Indians the way they did.  What we can do is to do more research outside of just textbooks to find out more information and come to a better understanding of the time period

 

Boys, Don. "Were the Indians Noble Savages?." Canada Free Press 04 Feb 2008, n. pag. Print. <http://canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/1711>.

Dippie, Brian. "American Indians: The Image of the Indian." TeacherServe. N.p.. Web. 31 Mar 2013. <http://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/tserve/nattrans/ntecoindian/essays/indimage.htm>.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalping

"Top 10 Worst Moments in Human History." ListVerse. N.p., 02 Mar 2012. Web. 31 Mar 2013. <http://listverse.com/2012/03/02/top-10-worst-moments-in-human-history/>.