LITR 4332 American Minority Literature 2013
Student Midterm Samples

midterm assignment

#1. Short essay (4-6 paragraphs) on 1 of 2 options

option 1a. Highlight and analyze
passage
from readings

Rebecca Chlapowski

Love in Fear

            I have chosen three paragraphs from Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave.  This story really touched my heart and taught me something by the end.  Paragraphs 8.6 through 8.8 (minus Whittier’s poem) go hand in hand, you cannot read or comment on one without the other.  These three paragraphs give the reader another side of slavery.  Most people know and have become accustomed to the stories of slavery, and its horrible history.  However, this entire story gives a new perspective on slave life, Instead of telling a story of horror and terror mingled with death and waste, there is happiness, learning, and pride and above all, love. 

            This story enticed me to continue reading; there was something new on every page to learn.  We often learn the history of slavery and its violence while growing up in history classes, but this story has such a personal point of view that one cannot help being moved to tears and laughter while reading and a sense of accomplishment and learning when done.  There are many passages that move the reader, teach the reader, and motivate the reader; but the three I have chosen did all this plus some for me. 

            The language used in these passages show hatred, contempt and love all at the same time.  It gives you a sense of being there and the ability to tangibly reach out and touch the people.  The love one has for a grandparent can surpass the love for a parent or sibling.  During slave times, it was rare to have any, and when the one considered most valuable is cast aside, there are many emotions with it.  Douglass gives the reader these emotions and allows them to have them with him.  His imagery is vivid and alive, and the reader sees it as though they are looking through his eyes and feeling with his heart.  We can even feel the contempt he has for the slave owner that died and for the new ones. 

            Our course objective “voiceless and choiceless”, is the epitome of these three paragraphs.  Using the definitions of these words, without voice and without choice, we get the definition of slavery.  Douglass personifies this objective in these three paragraphs.  He talks about how his grandmother’s owner dies and leaves her to someone else who has no pity on her and moves her to a cabin in the woods to die alone, “she stands-she sits-she staggers-she falls-she groans-she dies”  despite all her contributions to the previous slave owner.  Even the previous slave owner cares less of what becomes of her after his death.  The grandmother, Douglass, and the other slave have no voice or choice in what happens to them and their loved ones, they are at the mercy of others.

 This story is also a slave narrative.  Frederick Douglass was a slave who learned to read and write by sheer determination to “be free”.  His story is one of violence, fear, happiness, and love.  It is written by a slave about the life and experiences of a slave.  This is the first slave narrative I have read, not something I am proud of, but nonetheless happy to say that I have now.  Frederick Douglass’s life was definitely worth writing about, reading about and learning from.  Even though slavery ended in 1865, twenty years after he shared his story, almost one-hundred fifty years have passed, and the reader can still learn from this story.  Frederick Douglass used his history, language, and imagery to create a world for the reader that will never disappear.  Since reading this, I have discovered a new genre of literature that I want to explore even more.