LITR 4328 American Renaissance

Research Posts 2015
(research post assignment)


Research Post 1

Tanah Broussard

Where and Why Gothic Literature?

          When we hear the word Gothic, the first thing that comes to mind is a dark, fearful and mysterious setting, leading to the unknown. In today’s society, we are still told ghost stories, read abnormally gloomy stories, and watch surreal horror movies that all have a common theme. We as readers have a slight awareness about the meaning of the term gothic, but have we ever stopped to think about when this term came about, or why, and why it is still a theme people are drawn to today?

Gothic is a term that has been used for many years, and is still frequently used today. Stated in our class notes, “Images associated with the gothic stretch back to Christian visions of hell, devils, and demons, with Lucifer as the original Byronic hero: proud, rebellious, attractive, and dangerous to know. As the gothic develops, such imagery becomes secularized but may still evoke the supernatural”, explaining that Gothic has been around for longer than we ever estimated. Though the term has been around forever, the concreate recognition of the word came about in the eighteen centuries. Andrew Smith states, “The cultivation of a Gothic style was given new impetus in the mid-eighteen centuries with the emergence of the Enlightenment beliefs that extolled the virtues of rationality” (Smith, 1).

In class notes, the term Gothic is defined as “a term for aspects of medieval art first applied to pointed architecture in the early seventeenth century. . . .  The gothic revival [in architecture in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries] in its literary aspects was closely associated with the green copses, disordered stone piles, enchanting shadows and sweet melancholy of these ruined buildings.” This type of setting occurred multiple times in the literature selections we have reviewed in class. Poe’s work makes a perfect example for the term Gothic. In line 5.1 of “The Raven”, Poe states, “Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there wondering, fearing, Doubting, dreaming dreams no mortals ever dared to dream before;…” which gives the readers the sense of suspense and the unknown. It also uses words such as “peering” and “darkness” which transpires to the common theme of gothic literature. By creating this Gothic setting, you pull the readers in, and leave them wanting more. “In the past half-centuries, Gothic literature has continued to supply readers with escapist fiction as well as challenges to mind and heart”. (Snodgrass, 3).

In conclusion, Gothic literature is a genre that is here indefinitely. Writers have been producing works on Gothic literature for many years, and readers will continue to read it this genre for years to come. It is appealing, grotesque, and mysterious. These qualities draw us in, and allow us to be consumed in this particular genre of writing. .  

Works Cited

Smith, Andrew. Gothic Literature. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Company Press, 2007. Web. 23 March 2015. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=NdQhHKM50pUC&oi=fnd&pg=PP2&dq=gothic+literature&ots=cgtp_cdoyr&sig=qhd7IpJ-fYP3FnlS8M2zJiK7w3I#v=onepage&q=gothic%20literature&f=false

http://coursesite.uhcl.edu/HSH/Whitec/texts/AmClassics/poems/PoePoems/PoeRaven.htm

http://coursesite.uhcl.edu/HSH/Whitec/terms/G/gothic.htm

Snodgrass, Mary. Encyclopedia of Gothic  Literature.  New York: Mary Ellen Snodgrass, 2005. Web. 21 March 2015.

https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=zEAcjezGec4C&oi=fnd&pg=PR7&dq=article+on+gothic+literature+today&ots=F4UC-Ldm4m&sig=spZi5WjIZ_kUqXNWz7AUMjbgWh4#v=onepage&q=article%20on%20gothic%20literature%20today&f=false