LITR 4232 American Renaissance 2010
Student Midterm Samples

2. Short essay (4-6 paragraphs) on 1 of 2 options (or combinations as inspired) :

  • Highlight and analyze a passage from our course readings--your best textual experience  in comprehending course contents (terms, themes, objectives, class discussion)

  • Favorite term, objective, concept in course + explanation & application to 1-2 readings

Meagan Hamlin, Part 2: Ligeia

          Edgar Allan Poe’s Ligeia was one of the very first texts we studied in American Renaissance.  The text was truly romantic in many aspects, and I believe the reason I enjoyed it so much was because it reminded me of another piece of romantic literature, Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte.  Both pieces of literature utilize the gothic aspects of Romanticism. 

          Poe is known for his gothic works of art, and Ligeia is no different.  Our narrator is wildly in love with Ligeia, though he knows little about her life.  The story begins by explaining that our narrator met Ligeia in, “Some large, old, decaying city near the Rhine.”  She had pale ivory skin, but jet black curly hair.  Ligeia was dark, mysterious, and completely romantic.  However, after he loses her, he must leave the city for a dark and ominous part of the country where he marries, “The fair-haired and blue-eyed Lady Rowena Trevanion, of Tremaine.”

          Poe used almost every aspect of gothic writing in this short story, including the allusion to the light and dark characters of Ligeia and Lady Rowena.  Lady Rowena, with her fair skin and light eyes, was an innocent bystander in this almost sick love affair between the narrator and his Lady Ligeia.  While Ligeia was his true love, she haunted his life after she passed, and never leaving his thoughts, she slowly took over his life.  

The passage in this story that struck me most was the very last passage, “Shrinking from my touch, she let fall from her head, unloosened, the ghastly cerements which had confined it, and there streamed forth, into the rushing atmosphere of the chamber, huge masses of long and dishevelled hair; it was blacker than the raven wings of the midnight! And now slowly opened the eyes of the figure which stood before me. "Here then, at least," I shrieked aloud, "can I never—can I never be mistaken—these are the full, and the black, and the wild eyes—of my lost love—of the lady—of the LADY LIGEIA."  This passage gives the reader the sense of suspense and fear he was feeling at the moment he is watching his dead second wife transform into his first dead wife.  In romantic literature, usually, the dark character is the evil character.  While the narrator clearly loved Ligeia, it almost came across as more of a sick obsession.  He remembered little about her, except that he loved her.  Her wild black eyes and hair made her even more haunting.  Ligeia was mysterious and unexplainable, almost as if she had come from nowhere into his life. 

While reading, in my mind, I connected Ligeia to Heathcliff of Wuthering Heights.  They were both dark characters who seemingly came from nowhere.  Not much was known about either character; although, they were unforgettable and passionate. I am not completely sure what drew me in to this story, but I found it compelling to read.  I loved the use of color and the gothic elements, which I find intriguing.  I love the suspense that comes with a gothic story, and I find it somewhat irresistible.  I also love that this story can be interpreted in many ways, and one has the ability to make the story whatever they want.  It is open to interpretation, and that makes it appealing to many audiences.