(2017 midterm assignment)

Sample Student Midterm Answers 2017

#2b: Short Essay (Favorite Term)

LITR 4328
American Renaissance
 

 

Rebecca Dyda

The Gothic through the Ages

It’s no surprise to me that I would decide to discuss gothic in this essay. I have always been so drawn to the many characteristics of the gothic found in readings, TV shows, music, and movies. When I came into the class and found out that the gothic was going to be discussed in our class, I was very excited. I knew that the gothic genre existed in many of my interests, but I did not know why many of my readings were considered gothic other than they had a dark, and scary tone to them. This changed when I came to the course and worked with the genre first hand.

Our class site explains that there are many elements of a work that can be considered gothic. Some of the many features are haunted houses, castles, woods, mazes, labyrinths, closed doors, secret passages, light and dark interplay with shades of gray or blood-red colors, fair and dark ladies, twinning, doubling, and doppelgangers, repressed fears and desires, death and decay, bad-boy Byronic hero, spectral or grotesque figures, lurid symbols, and creepy or startling sounds such as creaks, screams, and groans.  When I read this, I realized how big the gothic really is in our current culture. Some of my favorite examples come from Horror movies and television shows. For instance, one of my favorite horror movies is the Evil Dead (1981). Much like the Blair Witch Project, the movie takes place in the woods. This is where five friends read from the book of the dead and become possessed by evil deities. The movie contains a lot of blood and gore, which is commonly found in more modern interpretations of the gothic genre. Other examples of more modern movies that feature the gothic are the Blair Witch Project, The Exorcist (1973), and Night of the Living Dead (1968). There are also modern Television shows that display gothic themes. One example, which is one of my favorite shows, is American Horror Story. This show has different themes and characters each season. Some of the most notable seasons deal with characters such as Vampires, witches, and clowns.

When I started the class, I only knew of a few examples of gothic literature such as Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and Bram Stoker’s Dracula. As the semester has continued, my knowledge of gothic literature has expanded. Some of my favorite examples so far are Washington Irving’s Sleepy Hollow and Edgar Allan Poe’s Ligeia. In the Legend of Sleepy Hollow, we found the gothic take over towards the end when Ichabod Crane is riding through the wooded area. Irving describes how the night grew darker, and how the clouds hid the stars leaving no light for his travels. Then he mentions the ghost stories that were told earlier in the night, which also gives this gloomy feel to the scene. Then he goes on to describe one of the trees in the woods. He described it as an enormous tulip-tree, which towered like a giant above all the other trees. He also described how its limbs were gnarled and fantastic, and large enough to form trunks for ordinary trees, twisting down, almost to the earth and rising again into the air. This description gave the story a more wilderness gothic feel to it. Another author who uses the gothic in his work is Edgar Allan Poe in Ligeia. The gothic is present in many of his descriptions, but the one that I enjoyed the most was when he described the abbey he bought in paragraph 14. Poe describes the building with words such as gloomy, dreary, savage, and decay. This description brought out the gothic features of the building and gave us an image of a dreadful, dark, and scary building. This was one of many descriptions in Poe’s Ligeia that gave it a gothic tone.  

After reading Edgar Allan Poe and Washington Irving, I realized how much I love the gothic and will continue to love it. It’s gloomy and dark vibes have always interested me, as well as many others like me. I am glad that I was able to expand my knowledge in the gothic and realize that I still have so much more to learn. I can’t wait to learn more about the gothic in our future readings.