(2017 midterm assignment)

Sample Student Midterm Answers 2017

#2b: Short Essay (Favorite Term)

LITR 4328
American Renaissance
 

 

Ronni Abshier

Sublime: Not Just a Scary Good Band Name

          Before beginning this class I didn’t really have a working definition of the term “sublime” because the only time I had really ever heard it was on the radio and in reference to beauty and excellence. Due to this, it was a surprise to find out that in reference to the American Renaissance and Romanticism, the term “sublime” means something that is a blend of beautiful and terrifying. Texts such as Ligeia and Rip Van Winkle are excellent examples of the term which help the reader truly understand the sublime as beautifully terrifying.

          In Edgar Allan Poe’s Ligeia, there are quite a few examples of the sublime.  Poe speaks of his lover’s “infinite supremacy” as he refers to how smart she is, an idea that her knowledge is a reason he loves her even if he should be threatened by his inferiority to her. Rather than only being applied to the intangible, Poe also speaks of the sublime in reference to physical objects, like walls that were so tall they loomed over him in a way that made him weary of them, and his lover’s post-mortem tremors that hint at death as an exclamation point, rather than a period, as his brain struggles to understand what he has seen. In both of these instances, Edgar Allan Poe uses the sublime to exaggerate things and excite the reader while simultaneously frightening him or her.

          In Rip Van Winkle by Washington Irving, there are also some great examples of the sublime as well, but none so much as Irving’s descriptions of Rip’s ascent up the mountain. Rip noticed a thunderous sound and began to describe the mountain he was treading on. He describes the deep ravines, lofty rocks, the high impenetrable wall that the rocks created, and the branches through which you could only catch glimpses of an azure sky and bright evening clouds. The description was so vivid and alluring that there’s almost a sense of foreboding in it. It’s almost as if the mountain was warning Rip of the strange things in store for him.

          The sublime is a cornerstone to understanding romance in literature. Because of this, it is helpful that authors like Edgar Allan Poe and Washington Irving intertwine the concepts so well with their stories, making the concept easy to grasp and develop an understanding. Poe’s gothic horror-based sublime and Irving’s fantastical and foreboding scenery sublime individually create similar definitions of the term in very different ways.