(2015 midterm assignment)

Sample Student Midterm Answers 2015

#2b: Short Essay (Favorite Term)

LITR 4328
American Renaissance
 

 

Karin Cooper

It Feels Good to Think of Children

            "I just had a baby last summer". Reading the previous sentence makes you say "awww, baby", this factor of the sentimental feeling one gets when thinking about children is something the writers in the American Romantic Period did not shy away from. The innocence of children is used in literature as a positive sentimental tool. It is a nice way to remember the past, and adults often think fondly of their childhoods, and try to preserve the innocence of the children that are in their own lives. Childhood innocence is something I was not expecting to learn about in a American Renaissance class. However within the first couple weeks it was brought up as one of the themes you might find in Romantic literature. It is nice to think of innocence, to think about something that is not yet corrupted. This theme that is frequently found in literature of the American Renaissance period is still strong today, and I would even say embedded in our culture now, in literature, as well as in society in general.

            Children have a level of absorption that they enter into in their play that it seems adults have lost. This is part of the fascination with child like innocence, and part of why people are often nostalgic about being a child. Walt Whitman in "There Was a Child Went Forth" does an excellent job of showing the level of absorption that children immerse themselves in as they live their everyday lives. The boy in Whitman's poem is a wonderful example of this: "And the first object he look'd upon, that object he became," (Whitman Line 2). The boy in Whitman's poem becomes every object he observed. Every child at some point can become absorbed with that intensity in their play, and then one day the child stops playing pretend, and realizes the pretend world of the child's imagination is not real. Once this realization happens one can never go back to that feeling, and that same intense play. Some adults can even remember the day that happened when they could not just play pretend the same way anymore.

            This is not the only aspect of childhood that you find in American Romantic Literature, in addition to the different, and cherished way that children experience the world, in literature you find example of the need to protect children, so they are always taken care of. In James Fenimore Cooper's The Last of The Mohicans, Alice, although almost not a child any more, still has many aspects of the child-like innocence that abounds in Romantic Literature. Cooper throughout the book gives many indications that he wants Alice to still be thought of as a child: "If he has been my father's enemy, I like him still less!" exclaimed the now really anxious girl" (Cooper 2.6). Here Alice is referring to her father's enemy because a child would not yet think of someone being her enemy for she is still under her father's rule. It is enough for her to dislike someone on that base alone because she still defers to her father's judgment instead of using her own. One may think this is just because she is a woman. Women were still considered a part of their father's household until they were married. However I do not believe this is the case, because Cora who is also unmarried does not behave in this way. In that same sentence Alice is also referred to as a girl rather than a woman. Cooper wants the reader to consider Alice an example of child-like innocence which must be protected. This complements her being the fair lady in the Gothic dark lady/fair lady theme that Cooper also has going on in The Last of the Mohicans, but that is for another paper.

            Although Whitman and Cooper were two very different writers in the American Renaissance period, they both uphold the same theme of child- like innocence in their work. I had never really noticed the references to children in literature up until this point. I never thought thinking children were blameless and innocent would be done enough to be noticed, but it is done, it is consistent. Children were considered innocent in literature then, and still are now. Not only are children considered innocent, people enjoy reading about the innocence of children.  It feels good, it brings nostalgic, and sentimental feelings, and it brings up the desire to protect and preserve the children in the story, or poem being read. There is just something special about children that continues to strike a chord with us even as it did almost two hundred years ago.