(2013 midterm assignment)

Index to Sample
Student Midterm answers 2013

#1: Long Essay

LITR 4232
American Renaissance
 

 

Britini Pond

The Richly Historical yet Challenging American Renaissance

            So far this semester in Dr. White’s American Renaissance literature course the vast amount of knowledge that I have acquired is insurmountable in comparison to previous classes thus far in my literature degree. I have not only gained knowledge in regards to the literature of this time period but I also learned a lot about the time period in which the works were created. Dr. White provides such an enormous amount of information through prose, poetry, novels and short stories while also focusing on the terms and objectives of the time period.

Many literature courses that I have taken have talked endlessly about the work produced in respective literary movements throughout history, but rarely have they taken the time to explain why the time period is what it is, or what it means to be involved in such a time throughout history. This semester’s use of multiple forms of literary expressions have not only expanded my knowledge on the subject, but has made me extremely interested in this time during history and especially this type of literature.

            The ability that the texts we’ve read so far this semester to express the emotions and feelings of the people living during this time is so profound because it adds a historical context to the work that is palpable. While reading some of the poems I felt connected not only to the work but to the poet as they were writing the work. Edgar Allan Poe is a powerfully talented man. Reading Poe’s work, especially when explained in the context of the American Renaissance and Romanticism, has had the ability to change my outlook on poetry. I, admittedly, dreaded poetry and would just skate my way through class hoping not to be called on because I not only did not enjoy it but I did not understand it.

 Poe’s “Romance” and its ability to infuse the theme of nature in its lines makes it possible for me to understand that the romantic period of literature and works of romance are usually heavy laden with nature imagery.  I also learned this semester that works of romance include many other characteristics, such as desire and loss, which are two emotions that readers can feel in stanza 6 of Poe’s Romance, “My draught of passion hath been deep/I reveled, and I would sleep/And after-drunkenness of soul/Succeeds the glories of the bowl/An idle longing night and day/To dream my very life away” (lines 1-6). Learning about the historical context of the American Renaissance and all of its facets, helps me understand the works produced because I can relate them to one another.

            I also was able to relate societal happenings to the current society I live in today, sometimes close to two hundred years post the American Renaissance. For example, this semester we read The Last of the Mohicans. This novel was not only richly embedded with real emotions that generations of people had felt in regards to the Native Americans and their slaughter after the colonization of America; but it touched on a still controversial topic in today’s society – interracial relationships. Uncas and Cora face much scrutiny for their love for one another – it is taboo, not right, forbidden – but they cannot help their feelings for one another even though they are not allowed to be together. Interracial relationships are, to this day in some families, completely forbidden. In some ways I do understand this way of thinking because of some cultures’ completely opposite views and beliefs – thus leading there to be an inability to mix peacefully. However, the fact that today’s society is not the only time period that has faced such problems when it comes to love is a revelation within itself. It is a look into the past that is so similar to my present – though with some changes of course – that offers more insight into this time period than I could have imagined it would.

            The terms that I have learned this semester have aided in my ability to identify with a text I am reading. Romanticism, gothic, sublime and transcendentalism are all words that probably mean nothing to a student who is going after a business degree – but to a literature major, I can take those seemingly meaningless words and apply them to so much of what I have previously read and apply them also to things I happen to read in my future. We read the short story Rip Van Winkle, and elements of the sublime and romance are textually evident throughout the work. The story itself is a romance because at its roots, a romance is a story that allows the reader to escape. Readers see Rip not only trying to escape from his angry wife, but we also see him sleep twenty years of his life away! If that is not an example of an escape then I do not know what is. The sublime is indicative of something that is larger than life, over the top, extreme which is seen when Rip goes to the mountains to find his escape. Rip describes his view from the mountain by saying that one “could overlook all the lower country for many a mile of rich woodland. He saw at a distance the lordly Hudson, far, far below him, moving on its silent but majestic course, with the reflection of a purple cloud, or the sail of a lagging bark, here and there sleeping on its glassy bosom, and at last losing itself in the blue highlands”. These words bring to mind something so much more powerful and moving than what the word “mountains” does. This is an example of the sublime, something that is higher than one can even imagine.

The gothic is also a major term in the American Renaissance. Gothic is described as including aspects such as; light and dark, haunted houses or woods, blood or the color red, amongst many other things. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow embodies all of these descriptions. Irving, when describing the town of Sleepy Hollow says that the people of the townfrequently see strange sights, and hear music and voices in the air. The whole neighborhood abounds with local tales, haunted spots, and twilight superstitions”. This description gives life to the gothic nature of the rest of the story. Readers now expect a spooky, mystical tale that would be typical of a gothic romance. I repeat, understanding these terms is a vital part of understanding not only the course itself, but understanding the works within the course and what they mean for society and for history.

The American Renaissance embodies so much more than I could possibly put into words in one essay. There are so many facets to not only this time period in literature and the works that were produced during this time. They are rich with historical influence and yet challenging in their meaning, lesson and interpretation. The works we have read thus far this semester are timeless and their applications are still felt to this day. The works have not aged as the rest of the world and I believe that is the beauty of literature – its ability to bypass all time and remain effective in its application to everyday situations and current circumstances, regardless of when it was written. The amount of knowledge I have learned this semester, I repeat, has been more than I ever imagine and could have expected. I truly feel that I have a better grasp of literature as a whole, midway through this course than I have felt my entire literary career. The American Renaissance period has easily become my favorite period in literary history.